How many questions does the Swiss theory exam have? (2026/2027)
Exam format until 31 Dec 2026 and from 1 Jan 2027: questions, points, penalty points and differences between category B and M.

Exam format category B (car) — until 31 Dec 2026 and from 2027
The figures below apply to the Swiss car theory exam (cat. B) and the same basic theory for motorcycles (cat. A / A1) until 31 December 2026 (asa exam format). From 1 January 2027 basic theory has 55 questions. asa has not yet published the 2027 scoring table or duration. Overview: Theory test 2027: what changes?.
Until the end of 2026 the exam consists of 50 questions with 3 answer options each. One or two answers can be correct. Each question earns 3 points—150 points maximum. You need at least 135 points (90 %) to pass, meaning a maximum of 15 penalty points allowed. If you stay below that, Failed theory test Switzerland covers retakes, waiting time and fees.
Exam format category M (moped)
The moped exam (cat. M) has 30 questions with a maximum of 90 points. You may have at most 9 penalty points. The official 2027 notices do not announce a 55-question switch for mopeds.
How large is the question pool?
Switzerland uses a large, regularly updated question pool. Theorie Swiss includes 1,200+ practice questions in the Swiss exam style. Each exam draws a different mix from various topics.
Topics covered
- Traffic rules – priority, speed, overtaking, distance
- Road signs – regulatory, warning and information signs
- Vehicle knowledge – lighting, tyres, brakes, safety
- Situational questions – traffic scenarios with images
Time limit
You have about 45 minutes for 50 questions (cat. B, until 31 Dec 2026)—roughly 54 seconds per question. The moped exam takes about 45 minutes for 30 questions. asa has not yet published the 2027 duration for the 55-question paper.


